A cross sectional study of nutrition in a group of pregnant adolescents from Cartagena, Colombia

Authors

  • Edgar Rivas-Perdomo
  • Ruth Álvarez
  • Gloria Mejía

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18597/rcog.516

Keywords:

nutrition, body mass index, dietary intake, pregnancy during adolescence

Abstract

Objective: the purpose of this study was to evaluate the nutritional state of a group of pregnant adolescents from Cartagena, Colombia.

Study design: 25 pregnant adolescents were chosen from a population of 40 receiving help from a foundation in Cartagena, Colombia. Anthropometric and biochemical variables were measured.

Results: low pre-pregnancy maternal weight was prevalent for this age group, means lying below the 5th percentile as reflected in the body mass index. Very low 7 g/dl haemoglobin and 20% haematocrite values were presented and 50% lymphocyte deficit revealed in these patients. The Rosso-Mardones nomogram was normal in just 24% of them.

Conclusion: there was inadequate calorie intake in the population being studied, values ranging from 594-2,150 Kcal/day. Nutritional deficiency was thus identified in this particular group of pregnant adolescents. 

Author Biographies

Edgar Rivas-Perdomo

Residente de Ginecología y Obstetricia. Universidad de Cartagena

Ruth Álvarez

Nutricionista y Dietista, Universidad del Atlántico

Gloria Mejía

Bacterióloga. Clínica Madre Bernarda, Cartagena. Docente Facultad de Bacteriología Universidad de San Buenaventura, Cartagena.

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How to Cite

1.
Rivas-Perdomo E, Álvarez R, Mejía G. A cross sectional study of nutrition in a group of pregnant adolescents from Cartagena, Colombia. Rev. colomb. obstet. ginecol. [Internet]. 2005 Dec. 30 [cited 2024 May 12];56(4):281-7. Available from: https://revista.fecolsog.org/index.php/rcog/article/view/516

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Published

2005-12-30

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Original Research
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