The influence of sperm DNA fragmentation on assisted reproduction techniques and embryo quality

Authors

  • Alfredo Góngora-Rodríguez
  • Diana Fontanilla-Ramírez

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18597/rcog.285

Keywords:

DNA fragmentation, male infertility, embryo quality, assisted reproduction techniques (ART)

Abstract

Objective: presenting a review of the literature about sperm DNA fragmentation, its impact on assisted reproduction techniques and embryo quality.

Methodology: the MEDLINE/PubMed database was searched; the search terms used were: sperm fragmentation, semen parameters, assisted reproduction techniques and embryo quality. Articles published from 1999 to 2010 were reviewed.

Results: sperm fragmentation studies provided complementary information about a patient’s sperm quality, this being a parallel test to semen analysis. Such tests’ diagnoses represent the starting point for taking decisions about the reproduction technique to be used.

Conclusion: the sperm ADN fragmentation index represents a valuable tool for ascertaining a patient’s fertilising ability.

Author Biographies

Alfredo Góngora-Rodríguez

Centro de Fertilidad Humana en México. México D.F. (México).

 

Diana Fontanilla-Ramírez

Centro de Fertilidad Humana en México. México D.F. (México). Universidad del Tolima. Ibagué (Colombia).

References

Organización Mundial de la Salud. Manual para análisis seminal; 1999.

Morales R, Lledó B, Ortiz J, Rodríguez-Arnedo D, Fabregat A, Bernabeu R. Fragmentación del ADN espermático y su implicación en la fertilidad. Revista Iberoamericana de Fertilidad 2007;24:305-13.

Smith R, Kaune H, Pardi D, Madariaga M, Morales I, Ríos R, et al. Aumento del daño en el ADN y estrés oxidativo en espermatozoides de pacientes con oligozoospermia idiopática y antecedentes de criptoquidismo. Rev Méd Chile 2007;135:279-86.

Cortés-Gutiérrez EI, Dávila-Rodríguez MI, López-Fernández C, Fernández JL, Gosálvez J. Evaluación del daño en el DNA espermático. Actas Urol Esp 2007;31:120-31.

Zini A, Bielecki R, Phang D, Zenzes MT. Correlations between two markers of sperm DNA integrity, DNA denaturation and DNA fragmentation, in fertile and infertile men. Fertil Steril 2001;75:674-7.

Zini A, Meriano J, Kader K, Jarvi K, Laskin CA, Cadesky K. Potential adverse effect of sperm DNA damage on embryo quality after ICSI. Hum Reprod 2005; 20:3476-80.

Chohan KR, Griffin JT, Lafromboise M, De Jonge CJ, Carrell DT. Comparison of chromatin assays for DNA fragmentation evaluation in human sperm. J Androl 2006;27:53-9.

Fernández JL, Muriel L, Goyanes V, Segrelles E, Gosálvez J, Enciso M, et al. Simple determination of human sperm DNA fragmentation with an improved sperm chromatin dispersion test. Fertil Steril 2005;84:833-42.

Avendaño C, Franchi A, Duran H, Oehniger S. DNA fragmentation of normal spermatozoa negatively impacts embryo quality and intracitoplasmic sperm injection outcome. Fertil Steril 2009. In Press.

Tomlinson MJ, Moffatt O, Manicardi GC, Bizzaro D, Afnan M, Sakkas D. Interrelationships between seminal parameters and sperm nuclear DNA damage before and after density gradient centrifugation: implications for assisted conception. Hum Reprod 2001;16:2160-5.

How to Cite

1.
Góngora-Rodríguez A, Fontanilla-Ramírez D. The influence of sperm DNA fragmentation on assisted reproduction techniques and embryo quality. Rev. colomb. obstet. ginecol. [Internet]. 2010 Jun. 30 [cited 2024 May 18];61(2):160-4. Available from: https://revista.fecolsog.org/index.php/rcog/article/view/285

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Published

2010-06-30

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Review Article
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