Analgesia obstétrica: ¿una práctica deseable?
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18597/rcog.718Palabras clave:
Analgesia para el parto, técnica peridural, opioides, fentanyl, sufentanil, anestésicos locales, bupivacainaResumen
El propósito de la revisión es describir los mecanismos y efectos relacionados con el dolor durante el trabajo de parto, así como evaluar las ventajas y efectos secundarios de la analgesia peridural, como una de las primeras alternativas en el manejo del dolor en obstetricia.Biografía del autor/a
Patricia Vélez Jaramillo
Referencias bibliográficas
Bonica J, McDonald J. The pain of childbirth. En: Bonica J, ed. The management of pain second ed. Philadelphia Lea Febiger 1990; (2): 1313-43.
Brownridge P, Mears N, Watterson L, Ward E. Pain relief and anesthesia in childbirth. 1999 Junio 20. Available from: URL: http:/ /www.mambit.com/obstestspain/oapil.htm.
Halpern S, Leighton B, Ohlsson A y col. Effect of epidural vs parenteral opioid analgesia on the progress of labor. JAMA. 1998; (280): 2105-10.
Gambling D. Labor analgesia: advances and outcomes. 1998 Jul 19. Available from: URL: www.imhotep.net/lecture4.html
Thorp J. Epidural analgesia in labor. En: Clark A. Epidural analgesia: a subject of controversia. Pro/Con clinical forum. Labor and epidural analgesia. Available from: URL: http://www.soap.org/ archives/epilabor htm.
Vincent R, Chestnut D. Epidural analgesia during labor. 1999 Nov 15. Available from: URL: http://www.aafp.org/afp/981115 ap/vincent.html.
Cerda S. ¿Qué hay de nuevo en anestesia regional obstétrica? Rev Col Anest 1998; 26: 25-32.
Cerda S. Analgesia en trabajo de parto: epidural o combinada espinal-peridural ? Rev Col Anest 1998; 26: 45-56.
Tan S, Reid J, Thorburn J. Extradural analgesia in labor: complications of three techniques of administration. Br. J. Anaesth 1994; 73: 619-23.
Hugens S. Analgesia methods during labour and delivery. Can J Anaesth 1992; 39 (5): 18-23.
Chaney M. Side effects of intrathecal and epidural opioids. Can J Anaesth 1995; 42 (10): 891-03.
Palmer C, Cork R, Hays R, y col. The dose response relation of intrathecal fentanyl for labor analgesia. Anesthesiology 1998; 88: 355-61.
Palmer C, Maciulla J, Cork R, y col. The incidence of fetal heart tale changes after intrathecal fentanyl labor analgesia. Anesth Analg 1999; 88: 577-81.
Shennan A, Smith R, Browne D, y col. The elective use of oxytocin infusion during labour in nulliparous women using epidural analgesia. Int J Obstet Anesth 1993; 2: 15-20.
Chestnut D, McGrath J, Vincent R y col. Does early administration of epidural analgesia affect obstetric outcome in nulliparous women who are in spontaneous labor? Anesthesiology 1994; 80: 1201-08.
Dewan D, Caben S. Epidural analgesia and the incidence of cesarean section: time for a closer lock. Anesthesiology 1994; 80: 1189-92.
Herman N, Calicott R, Van Decar T y col. Determination of the dose response relationship for intrathecal sufentanil in laboring patients. Anesth Analg 1997; 84: 1256-61.
Caben S, Amar D, Pantuck C y col. Epidural analgesia for labor and delivery: fentanyl o sufentanil? Can J Anaesth 1996; 43 (4): 341-6.
Macdonald R. Problems with regional anaesthesia: hazard or negligence? Br. J. Anaesth 1994; 73: 64-68.
Viscomi C, Rathmell J, Pace N. Duration of intrathecal labor analgesia: early versus advanced labor. Anesth Analg 1997; 84: 1108-12.
D' Angelo R, Anderson M, Phillip J, y col. Intrathecal sufentanyl compared to epidural bupivacaine for labor analgesia. Anesthesiology 1994; 80: 1209-15.
Katsiris S, Williams S, Leighton B, Halpern S. Respiratory arrest following intrathecal injection of sufentanil and bupivacaine in a parturient. Can J Anaesth 1998; 45(9): 880-83.
Lions G, Columb M, Hawthorne L, Dresner L. Extradural pain relief in labour: bupivacaine sparing by extradural fentanyl is dose dependent. Br J Anaesth 1997; 78: 493-97.
Douglas M. Alternatives to epidural analgesia during labor. Can J Anaesth 1991; 38(4): 421-4.
Oyston J. Obstetrical anaesthesia in Ontario. Can J Anaesth 1995; 42 (12): 1117-25.
Groves E, Groves J. Epidural analgesia for labour in a patient with Ebstein's anomaly. Can J Anaesth 1995; 42(1): 77-9.
Pattee C, Penning. Obstetrical analgesia in a parturient with antithrombin III deficiency. Can J Anaesth 1993; 40(6): 507-10.
Kleiman S, Wiesel S, Tessler M. Patient controlled analgesia (PCA) using fentanyl in a parturient with a platelet function abnormality. Can J Anaesth 1991; 38(4): 489-91.
Rosaeg O, Kitts J, Koren G. Maternal and fetal effects of intravenous patient controlled fentanyl analgesia during labour in a thrombocytopenic parturient. Can J Anaesth 1992; 39(3): 277-81.
Morris G, Lang S, Yip R. Can parturients distinguish between intravenous and epidural fentanyl? Can J Anaesth 1994; 41(8): 667 - 72.
Abouleish A, Abouleish E, Camann W. Combined spinal-epidural analgesia in advanced labor. Can J Anaesth 1994; 41(7): 575-8.
Singh H, Yang J, Thornton K, Giesecke A. Intrathecal fentanyl prolongs sensory bupivacaina spinal block. Can J Anaesth 1995; 42(11): 987-91.
Cómo citar
Descargas
Descargas
Publicado
Número
Sección
| Estadísticas de artículo | |
|---|---|
| Vistas de resúmenes | |
| Vistas de PDF | |
| Descargas de PDF | |
| Vistas de HTML | |
| Otras vistas | |
