Estudio fenomenológico sobre la experiencia vivida por mujeres con síndrome de ovario poliquístico en Chile
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18597/rcog.4249Palabras clave:
Síndrome de ovario poliquístico, Salud de la mujer, Chile, Investigación cualitativa, Ginecología, ObstetriciaResumen
Objetivo: describir la experiencia vivida por mujeres con síndrome de ovario poliquístico (SOP) en la zona central de Chile.
Materiales y métodos: estudio cualitativo con enfoque fenomenológico interpretativo. Se realizaron entrevistas individuales a siete mujeres con diagnóstico de SOP. Las participantes fueron identificadas a través de informantes claves mediante un muestreo intencionado. La interpretación de los datos se realizó a través de un análisis temático.
Resultados: la experiencia vivida resalta el SOP como una condición negativa en sus vidas. Los hallazgos de este estudio se consolidaron en dos categorías principales, las cuales hablan de la experiencia alrededor de descubrir su diagnóstico y de lo que significa vivir con SOP.
Conclusión: es importante evaluar la salud mental y la calidad de vida de las mujeres con SOP. Las adolescentes y las mujeres adultas deben recibir información adecuada sobre el síndrome, y sus opiniones deben tenerse en cuenta a la hora de decidir la mejor forma de manejarlo.
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